Life in Romania as an Expat? Cost of Living in Romania

If you’re thinking of moving to Romania as an expat, you’ll be happy to know that it offers a low cost of living compared to other countries in Europe and the United States. With a minimum wage of around $550 before tax and an average salary of $720, Romania is an attractive destination for expats looking for an affordable yet comfortable place to live. Many working individuals in Romania are paid the minimum wage, so it’s unlikely that food and lodging prices will skyrocket, leading to social problems.

Rent and utilities prices in Romania are also relatively low. Most Romanians own their homes, which reduces the financial burden of lodging. However, younger generations often can’t afford to buy or rent, so they often share flats to make ends meet. In Bucharest, Romania’s capital, the average rental price for a 2-room flat (one living room and one bedroom) is around 450 euros per month. Throughout the country, the average price of an apartment ranges from 250 to 635 euros. Cheaper options may require living far from the city center, in small spaces, or in buildings with high seismic risk.

Utilities costs in Romania vary depending on the season and location. In the cold season, you can expect to pay anywhere between 60 and 120 euros, with heating accounting for the largest portion of this cost. Electricity costs shouldn’t exceed 15 euros per month unless you’re using air conditioning extensively. Internet and cable TV usually cost around 15-20 euros per month in Romania.

When it comes to transportation, taxi fares in Bucharest range from 1.6 to 3.5 lei per kilometer, and there’s also the option of using Uber in major cities. Monthly bus passes are available for around 75 lei, and a 20-minute ride with Uber or Bolt costs around 20 lei. Gasoline prices in Romania are relatively low, with the cost per liter being around 5.28 lei.

Overall, the cost of living in Romania is significantly lower than in countries like the United States, Germany, and Spain. On average, you can expect to spend around 1,200 euros per month for a decent life in Romania. This includes rent, utilities, food, and some entertainment expenses. However, for a more luxurious lifestyle, a budget of at least 1,500 euros per month is recommended.

We will be getting in detail into some things to know before you pack your bags and decide to live in this beautiful country.

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Key Takeaways

Romania offers a low cost of living compared to other countries in Europe and the United States.
Rent and utilities prices in Romania are relatively low, while public transportation costs are affordable.
The minimum wage and average salary in Romania make it an attractive destination for expats seeking affordable yet comfortable living.

Cost of Living in Romania

The cost of living in Romania is significantly less expensive compared to countries like the United States, Spain, Germany, and Mexico. This affordability makes Romania an attractive destination for expats looking to live comfortably without breaking the bank.

With a quarter of the working population earning the minimum wage, the low cost of living in Romania is even more apparent. Rent and housing prices in Romania remain stable, with the average rental price for a two-room apartment in Bucharest at 450 euros per month. Across the country, prices for apartments range from 250 to 635 euros per month.

Utilities costs, including electricity and heating, vary depending on the season and location, with heating accounting for the highest expense. However, overall, the cost of utilities in Romania remains relatively low.

The cost of transportation in Romania is also relatively affordable. Taxi fares range from 1.6 to 3.5 lei per kilometer, and a monthly bus pass costs 75 lei. This affordability contributes to the overall low cost of living in Romania.

Overall, Romania offers a low cost of living while providing comfortable living conditions. This makes it an ideal destination for digital nomads and expats seeking an affordable place to live without sacrificing quality of life.

Minimum Wage and Average Salary

Romania, situated in southeastern Europe, has witnessed economic transformations over the years, and one metric that offers insight into its economic conditions is its wage structure. As of 2023, the minimum wage in Romania stands at RON 3,000 per month, translating to approximately USD 671. This figure is derived based on an average of 168 working hours in a month. Meanwhile, the average monthly salary in Romania is notably higher, clocking in at RON 8,980 or around USD 2,008, which annually sums up to RON 108,000.

However, these numbers are not constant across the board. The average salary in Romania can fluctuate based on a variety of factors including one’s educational background, the city they reside in, their age, gender, and accumulated work experience. Comparatively speaking, the average Romanian salary lags behind that of more economically robust nations such as the United States and the United Kingdom.

Peeking into the job sectors that offer lucrative salaries in Romania, fields such as management, IT, engineering, and energy stand out. Top positions such as Chief Executive Officer (CEO), IT Architect, Country Manager/Director, and IT Director are among the highest earners. Additionally, roles like Leasing Director, Managing Director, Operations Manager, Geophysicist, Engineering Geologist, and Exploration Manager also fetch handsome paychecks. A few specialized jobs, though rare, like the air traffic controller, clinical trials monitor, and sommelier also command impressive salaries, shedding light on the diverse professional landscape in Romania.

Comparing Romania’s Minimum Wage to Other European Nations:

When Romania’s minimum wage of RON 3,000 (or roughly USD 671) is juxtaposed with the rest of Europe, it becomes apparent that there’s a significant disparity. For instance, Luxembourg boasts a high minimum wage of €2,257 per month, while neighboring Bulgaria has set it at €332 per month. These figures underscore the varying economic dynamics and standards of living across the continent. Romania offers a cost-effective lifestyle for both locals and foreigners, especially for those earning income in US dollars or euros.

Rent in Romania

The cost of rent in Romania varies depending on location, with prices ranging from 250 to 635 euros per month. The average rental price for a 2-room flat in Bucharest, the capital city, is 450 euros. However, the cost of rent is higher in big cities and developed areas where there are more job opportunities.

Renting in upscale neighborhoods or city centers can cost between 1,200 and 1,800 euros per month. It is also common for younger generations to share flats due to affordability issues.

For those looking for affordable rental prices, there are plenty of options available throughout the country. The average price of an apartment throughout Romania ranges from 250 to 635 euros per month. This makes Romania an attractive destination for expats and digital nomads who are looking for a cost-effective living option.

If one is considering a move to Romania, it is important to research the specific neighborhoods and cities to find the best options for their budget and lifestyle.

The Cost of Utilities in Romania

In addition to rent, utilities can also add to the overall cost of living in Romania. The cost of utilities, such as electricity and heating, may vary depending on the season and location.

The average cost for utilities ranges from 60 to 120 euros during the cold season, while electricity costs can range from 15 euros in normal use to 80-100 euros during hot summer months when air conditioning is needed.

Despite the added cost of utilities, Romania still offers a cost-effective living option for those looking for affordable rent and utilities.

Utilities in Romania

Utility costs in Romania, including electricity and heating, can range from 60 to 120 euros per month. The cost of utilities may vary depending on the season and location. During the cold season, heating can account for a significant portion of the cost.

However, compared to other countries, utilities in Romania are generally affordable. For instance, cable TV and internet cost an average of 15-20 euros per month and offer high-speed internet. This last one is for sure one of the best advantages in Romania: an amazing internet speed.

There are several options of public transport, including taxis and buses, are available in major cities, with fares ranging from 1.6 lei to 3.5 lei per kilometer for taxis and 2.50 lei for a one-way bus ride.

Overall, Romania provides a relatively affordable cost of living, including utilities, making it a popular destination for expats and digital nomads seeking a lower cost of living. Rental prices vary based on location, with apartments in larger cities being more expensive. The average rental price for a 2-room flat in Bucharest is 450 euros, while in other parts of the country, it ranges from 250 to 635 euros per month. To reduce expenses, younger generations often share flats.

Transportation in Romania

Public transportation options, such as buses and taxis, are also affordable in Romania. The country has an extensive public transportation system, making it easy for residents and visitors to get around. Buses are a popular mode of transportation, with many routes running frequently and covering most areas of the country. Tickets are inexpensive, with fares starting at around USD 0.50.

Trains are also available, connecting major cities and tourist destinations. The train network is well-maintained and comfortable, with various classes of tickets available to suit different budgets. Additionally, taxis and ride-sharing services such as Uber are widely available in major cities, providing convenient and affordable transportation options.

For those who prefer to drive, Romania has a well-developed road network that makes it easy to travel around the country by car. While driving within major cities can be challenging due to heavy traffic, outside of urban areas the roads are generally in good condition and easy to navigate.

The cost of transportation in Romania is relatively low compared to other European countries, making it an attractive destination for budget-conscious travelers. Overall, transportation in Romania is efficient, reliable, and accessible, making it convenient for both locals and tourists to get around.

Lifestyle in Romania

Expat life in Romania offers a unique blend of rich culture, warm hospitality, and diverse experiences. The country’s history, architecture, and cuisine are just some of the things that make it a fascinating place to live in.

The Romanian lifestyle is known for being laid-back and family-oriented, with a strong emphasis on community and tradition. Romanians are friendly and welcoming, making it easy for expats to adapt and feel at home in the country. The majority speak english, mainly in the bigger cities.

The arts are an important part of Romanian culture, with music, dance, and theater being popular forms of entertainment. The country also has a thriving nightlife scene, with many bars, clubs, and restaurants to explore.

For those who enjoy outdoor activities, Romania has plenty to offer. From hiking in the Carpathian Mountains to swimming in the Black Sea, there are numerous opportunities to experience the country’s natural beauty.

One of the unique aspects of living in Romania is the blend of modern and traditional lifestyles. While the country is rapidly developing, with modern amenities and technologies, it still maintains its rich cultural heritage. This creates a fascinating mix of old and new, making it an exciting place to live in.

Overall, the lifestyle in Romania is affordable, diverse, and welcoming, with plenty of opportunities to explore and discover.

Exploring Romania

Romania offers a wealth of captivating destinations for expats to explore, from the vibrant capital of Bucharest to the enchanting landscapes of Transylvania. It is no wonder that many digital nomads have made Romania their home base, thanks to the high quality of life and low cost of living.

Some of the best places to visit in Romania include:

Bucharest: The capital city is home to stunning architecture, a vibrant nightlife, and a thriving arts scene.
Cluj-Napoca: Known as the “Silicon Valley” of Romania, Cluj-Napoca is a bustling university town with a lively cultural scene and plenty of tech startups.
Brasov: This medieval town is nestled in the Carpathian Mountains and offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape.
Transylvania: This region is famous for its hauntingly beautiful castles, such as Bran Castle (also known as Dracula’s Castle) and Corvin Castle.

Whether you’re interested in history, nature, or modern culture, Romania has something to offer everyone and is a good place to live. And with affordable accommodation, food, and transportation, you can explore the best of Romania without breaking the bank.

Conclusion

Overall, life in Romania as an expat presents an affordable yet fulfilling experience, with a low cost of living, rich culture, and diverse landscapes to explore. The minimum wage in Romania is lower than that of some other European countries, but it is important to note that the cost of living is also significantly lower. Rent prices can vary depending on the location, with Bucharest being the most expensive city for rentals. However, smaller cities like Brasov offer more affordable options. Utilities, groceries, and transportation are also affordable in Romania.

Despite its affordability, Romania boasts an impressive cultural heritage, with numerous historical sites and natural wonders to explore. Bucharest, Cluj-Napoca, Brasov, and Transylvania are just a few of the many popular destinations worth visiting. Romania’s diverse cuisine and wine selection add to the overall appeal of the country.

Though Romania may not be the top choice for expats seeking a cosmopolitan lifestyle, it offers a unique blend of affordability and cultural richness. Living in Romania presents ample opportunities for personal and professional growth, while also providing a cost-effective lifestyle without compromising on quality.

FAQ

Q: Is life in Romania as an expat affordable?

A: Yes, life in Romania as an expat is affordable, with a lower cost of living compared to many other countries.

Q: What is the minimum wage and average salary in Romania?

A: The minimum wage in Romania is about $550 before tax, while the average salary is about $720.

Q: How much does rent cost in Romania?

A: Rent in Romania can range from 250 to 635 euros per month, depending on the location.

Q: What are the utility costs in Romania?

A: Utility costs in Romania, including electricity and heating, can range from 60 to 120 euros per month.

Q: Are public transportation options affordable in Romania?

A: Yes, public transportation options, such as buses and taxis, are affordable in Romania.

What is the Cost of Buying a Home in Romania for Expats?

Buying a home in romania can be an attractive option for expats looking for affordable real estate. The cost varies depending on factors such as location, size, and condition of the property. In general, the average price for buying a home in Romania is lower compared to many other European countries. However, it’s important for expats to consider additional expenses such as legal fees, property taxes, and potential renovations when calculating the overall cost. It is advisable to consult with local real estate agents or legal professionals to navigate the process smoothly.